Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by the body's inability to produce or effectively use insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose (sugar) levels. If left uncontrolled, diabetes can cause severe complications such as kidney failure, blindness, slow-healing wounds, heart attacks, and strokes.
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas 2021, Indonesia ranks 5th in the world with over 19.5 million people living with diabetes, more than 50% of whom are unaware they have the disease. This underscores the critical need for early detection and regular blood glucose monitoring to prevent fatal complications.
Anthrax is an acute infectious disease caused by the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus anthracis. This bacterium has a unique ability to form highly resistant spores to extreme environmental conditions, including heat, UV light, common disinfectants, and desiccation. Due to these characteristics, anthrax is recognized as one of the most dangerous biological agents and has been used in bioterrorism attacks
With growing concerns about drug abuse, having a quick, simple, and reliable testing tool is more important than ever. A Multi-Drug Test Kit is a practical solution that allows you to check for several types of drugs using just one test. It’s ideal for offices, schools, clinics, government institutions, and even for home use.
Eid al-Fitr is a cherished time for joyful gatherings, spiritual reflection, and enjoying a variety of delicious dishes. From savory meals like rendang and opor ayam to sweet treats and cookies, it's common for dietary habits to shift during the celebration—often involving foods high in fats, sugars, and purines. While indulging is part of the tradition, it can pose temporary metabolic challenges.
To support recovery and restore balance, it's highly recommended to monitor your blood sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid levels—especially in the weeks following Eid.
Typhoid and paratyphoid fever are infectious diseases caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi (A, B, and C). Due to multiple Salmonella variants, conducting specific testing for each variant is crucial to ensure a more accurate diagnosis.
Understanding Its Relevance for Pilots, Doctors, Drivers, Athletes, and Others
Lactate levels in the blood are a critical indicator of physiological stress and performance. Elevated lactate levels are often linked to anaerobic metabolism, which occurs when the body generates energy without sufficient oxygen—common during intense physical activity or in low-oxygen environments. Monitoring lactate is particularly relevant for professionals such as pilots, doctors, drivers, and athletes, whose roles often demand both physical resilience and mental acuity.
Every year, World Health Day is commemorated as a significant moment to highlight the global challenges faced in efforts to create healthier communities. With the theme "Healthy Communities, Healthy World," World Health Day emphasizes the importance of cross-sector collaboration to achieve inclusive and sustainable health transformation.
Blood chemistry testing is a highly important medical procedure, delving into the complex chemical composition of blood to measure key parameters such as liver function, kidney function, glucose levels, cholesterol, and electrolytes in the blood. With its ability to detect diseases, monitor medical conditions, evaluate organ function, and assess treatment effectiveness, this test serves as a cornerstone in modern healthcare.
Sepsis is a serious medical condition that can be life-threatening and requires prompt and accurate intervention. One of the crucial indicators used in the early identification and management of sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is the measurement of lactate levels in the blood. This article discusses the pivotal role of monitoring lactate levels in the efforts of early sepsis recognition and effective management in the ICU setting.
In the realm of sports, lactate monitoring stands as a pivotal tool, offering profound insights into an athlete's physiological response to exercise. Lactate, a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism, surges during intense physical exertion. This article delves into the intricate relationship between lactate monitoring and sports performance enhancement.
The article stresses the importance of routine examinations to monitor metabolic function, which helps identify potential health risks and underlying issues. It emphasizes the role of balanced nutrition and physical activity in maintaining a healthy weight and controlling blood sugar levels. The inclusion of stress management as a crucial aspect of proper metabolism is highlighted. Overall, the article serves as a useful starting point for understanding the importance of proper body metabolism in maintaining a healthy family. Further expansion and inclusion of specific details would enhance its educational value.
When arthritis tries to slow you down, exercise can keep you moving. Exercise helps ease arthritis pain and stiffness. When starting an arthritis exercise, know what to do and how much to do for best results.
National Health Day is celebrated every November 12. Everyone can play a role in raising awareness of the importance of health, PT Isotekindo also plays a role in increasing health awareness by providing various types of medical devices that can be used for personal use or in health facilities.
Lactic acid is a common topic among athletes and sports enthusiasts, especially when it comes to performance and recovery. Lactic acid is the main cause of skeletal muscle fatigue
decrease in muscle strength or power output that causes impaired performance during exercise.
Patients with diabetes require a special nutritional diet to effectively regulate blood sugar levels while meeting their nutritional needs to achieve and maintain optimal metabolism, prevent chronic complications, and so on. In addition to a special nutritional diet, several other factors must be noticed.
The acid buildup causes an imbalance in the pH level of the body, which must always be alkaline, not acidic. Lactic acid buildup occurs when there is not enough oxygen in the muscles to break down glucose and glycogen. This is called anaerobic metabolism.
There are two types of lactic acid: L-lactic and D-lactic. Most forms of lactic acidosis are caused by too much L-lactate. There are two types of lactic acidosis including:
● Type A lactic acidosis is caused by tissue hypoperfusion (lack of nutrition) from heart failure, sepsis, or cardiac pulmonary arrest.
● Type B lactic acidosis is caused by impaired cellular level function and local area tissue hypoperfusion.
Lactic acidosis has many causes and is often treatable. But if left untreated, it may be life-threatening.
Large amounts of ketones build-up, blood acidity increases, and you have what is called diabetic ketoacidosis, or DKA for short, a medical problem that needs urgent treatment.